The Sociology Of War And Violence Essay - 1459 Words

Talking about war tends to make people feel emotional, feel a sort of adrenaline rush, mad, and even proud. These emotions can at times, in my opinion, bring groups together and separate others because of disagreements on views and beliefs. While it is not easy to talk to anyone about delicate topics such as this one, it is important to acknowledge how war can influence societal behavior and culture. Many can argue that war unites people, particularly speaking of the United States; a country is known for its patriotism and pride when it comes down to its military forces and achievements across nations. The book â€Å"The Sociology of War and Violence†, gives an insight of how war can be understood from different perspectives. While war is believed by some that people come together in solidarity, the chapters on nationalism and war as well as propaganda and war, analyzed important factors such as the understanding of war and its impact on societies culture at a macro level. It is easy to argue that we can easily assume war brings the best in individuals when society is facing mutual concerns and worries. When society comes together as one it brings a sense of solidarity and strength giving us a sense of power. This is a common feeling, for instance, lets consider us when it comes down to support our military; above all things, despite our differences in religion, socio-economic status, ages, gender, etc.†¦ majority support their actions because they make sense and they are in theShow MoreRelatedMy Passion For The Field Of Psychology1091 Words   |  5 Pagesemotional re sponse from my family. This response was based on the trauma we all experienced during the 2003 Liberian civil war. Trying to understand that incident left a lot of unanswered questions such as: Why did my mother panic, why did my sister lash out at my mother, and why didn t the sound of gunshots trigger any emotional response from me when we all experienced the war? Answers for these questions fueled my passion for psychology furthermore as I began researching trauma in order to get answersRead MoreViolence and Societal Change in Beowulf Essay1305 Words   |  6 Pagesone thousand years ago. World War II, which lasted less than seven years, has been estimated to be responsible for up to forty million deaths. Thus, many people often ask the question why? Why does such conflict occur? Who or what is responsible? The culprit does not hide nor has it escaped scrutiny and blame. It comes in many shapes and sizes, faces and places. It is called violence and the potential for it resides in every single person on this earth. Whose violence conquers all? It is hard to measureRead MoreSport Sociology : Sports As A Part Of Cultural And Social Life1577 Words   |  7 PagesSociological Journal Article Literature Review Sport sociology examines sports as a part of cultural and social life, and adds a different dimension and perspective to the study of sport and exercise. More specifically, sport sociology examines the relationship between sports and society and seeks answers to many issues and questions regarding sport and culture. Sociology of sport poses critical and controversial issues; additionally, sports are considered a microcosm of society, the same socialRead MoreThe Sociological Imagination By C. Wright Mills986 Words   |  4 Pageschange and institution contradiction.† Stated from chapter one of â€Å"The Classic Readings in Sociology† which was based on â€Å"The Sociology Imagination† by C. Wright Mills. As our Sociology 131 class study the works of C. Wright Mills, we learn and examine his views. We learn how he view other things such as marriage, war, and the limitations of men. His view of war is that both sides play a role to create the war so both societies have to hold part of of the blame. In the viewpoint of a civilian weRead MoreSociological Imagination Summary1307 Words   |  6 Pagesinternment and frailty. Mills sees men as restricted by the routines of their daily lives. They go to their jobs and become workers, they go home and are family men. The American men of the 1950s were in a state of powerlessness due to the effects of World War Two and the looming threat of nuclear warfare between the United States of America and the former Soviet Union. They lived in a world of trepidation and great uncertainty. To help understand the American man situation of the time, Mills suggestRead MoreSociological Reflection1258 Words   |  6 PagesShahidullah Soc 205-09 11 Dec 2017 Take Home Final When most people think about sociology they generally think of the study of sociology. However, sociology is much deeper than just the study of sociology. It displays a plethora of sub topics such as: crime, deviance, bureaucracy, culture, criminality, socialization, economy, politics, religion, education, social class and many more. Throughout this fall semester this sociology course has taught me things that I could never imagine. To be more specificRead MoreThe Aspect Of Social Life848 Words   |  4 PagesAspect of Social Life Both World Wars have always been interesting to me. Starting from a young age, I have struggled to understand why societies, cultures, and certain institutions would clash together, not once, but twice within a century with such violence. In total, both wars attributed to the deaths of over 78 million people (Haque, 2013, p.1). Out of both wars, many would agree that one of the most heinous crimes committed on humanity happened, that being Adolph Hitler’s attempt to completelyRead More Media Violence - Helping Youth Understand Death Essay887 Words   |  4 PagesMedia Violence: Helping Youth Understand Death    Weve all heard it before. Blame it on TV, or the movies. If a child bludgeons another child to death with a wrench or shoots a classmate, it is the violent TV programs that they watch which are to blame, not the parents or the supervisors who are supposed to be there to make sure their kids do the right thing. How far is it true that the media is responsible for trivialising death and violence, thus causing the children of America to go outRead MoreEssay1224 Words   |  5 Pagesis an excellent movie to relate to our Introduction to Sociology class. Equilibrium follows the life of John Preston, an elite member of a military team used to locate and destroy all things considered â€Å"sensory stimulating†. In this society all citizens are forced to take drugs that suppress all feeling and emotion. The reason for this is the leader â€Å"father† of this society believes emotion is the cause of all conflicts such as crime and war. Anyone not taking the drug is considere d a â€Å"sense offender†Read MoreThe Theory Of Personality Development Essay1646 Words   |  7 Pagesunderstand the contemporary humans’ social behavior, on topics such as violence and social life. So is violence [aggression] is innate in us? In this essay, I will try to answer the following questions: what is Sigmund Freud’s relevance to sociology, how can his observations and theories illuminate contemporary social behavior, and how does his essay Civilization and its discontents (1930) speak to modern debates on violence and social life. To begin, the theory of personality development is composed

The United States Government Post 9 / 11 - 2566 Words

You are warned to stand by for an important announcement at fifteen-thirty. Fifteen-thirty! This is news of the highest importance. Take care not to miss it.† (Orwell, 289) This alert issued to the citizens of Oceania in the novel 1984 could be a news teaser for one of the mainstream media stations of modern day America. You see, fear holds power and power creates influence. This is an important concept, particularly at this time in the history of the United States. In the ten plus years since 9/11, America has become a nation controlled by fear – fear of what has happened, what might happen, and fear of that which we do not understand. The behavior of the United States government post 9/11 has encouraged this environment of fear in many of the same ways as â€Å"The Party† in 1984. The results are far reaching and include influence over who we choose as elected officials, what legislation we accept and the way in which we stand by and accept the sensationalistic reporting of today’s news media. There are many ways in which the government of the United States has spread this anxiety including: the color coded terror alert system, the public awareness campaign of the Department of Homeland Security known as â€Å"If you see something, say something†, and the authorization of the release of videotaped messages made by Osama Bin Laden. The media is no better. The constantly streaming news reports on Osama Bin Laden, terrorist threats and the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan encourageShow MoreRelatedEssay on Political Science1406 Words   |  6 Pagesconstitutes an element of the United States’ national political culture? The rights and liberties citizens have 2) No political belief has been more widely held across social groups and generations in the United States than ________. individual liberty 3) The Declaration of Independence asserts the primacy of the principle of ________, that â€Å"all men are created equal.† equality 4) The fastest growing ethnic group in the United States is ________. Hispanics Read MoreMichael Moore s Fahrenheit 9 / 111450 Words   |  6 PagesMichael Moore’s documentary Fahrenheit 9/11 is a visual that critiques President George W. Bush’s regime, particularly with regard to the handling of the â€Å"war on terror.† Moore stresses the questionable ethical nature of the post-9/11 policies put in place by the Bush administration, particularly as they give a new meaning to the U.S. relationship between censorship and freedom. In this manner, the documentary challenges the Bush’s administration construction of America’s morality as self-servingRead MoreEssay about Post-9/11 Islamophobia829 Words   |  4 PagesPost-9/11 Islamophobia Islamophobia denotes prejudice against, hatred for, or irrational fear of Muslims. Such fear and hostility leads to discriminations against Muslims, exclusion of Muslims from mainstream political or social process, stereotyping, the presumption of guilt by association, and most frequently, hate crimes. In post 9/11 America, Islamophobia has resulted in the general and unquestioned acceptance that Islam does not share common values with other major faiths, that Islam isRead MoreTerrorism Attacks On The World Trade Center And Pentagon1481 Words   |  6 PagesSince the terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon on 11 September 2001, there have been different U.S. strategies to try and combat the rise of global terrorism. The attacks made the entire world all too aware of the scale and scope of threats that terrorism can carry. The post-9/11 global climate has thus seen a shift in awareness of and response to terrorist threats. For the last thirteen years now the United States has denoted terrorism as one of the largest threats to national securityRead MoreSurveillance During The United States1747 Words   |  7 PagesSurveillance after 9-11 in the United States Abstract In this article I will be talking about surveillance powers in response from terrorism. I will be talking about the 9-11 bombings which was a day that no one can forget and which shuck up the whole of America. I will examines the factors contributing to the escalation in surveillance and its effects after 9-11 and what is being done against security and stopping terrorism happening. Also I will be talking about the NSA and what they are doingRead MoreTerrorism And The International Humanitarian Law Essay1329 Words   |  6 Pagesmay impose states to create â€Å"effective humanitarian limits on the conduct of wars† (Jochnick, 51). They also outline the importance of understanding the events of â€Å"past legal effort to regulate war† in an attempt to reassure that mistakes are prevented and that outcomes in regards to protecting civilians can be better predicted (51). Consequently, many nations were not relatively happy at the outcome of the war on terror and how the S tates handled the issue. After the shocking September 11 attacksRead MoreThe Political, Social, and Economic Changes Following 9/11 Essay examples1553 Words   |  7 PagesSeptember 11 2001, an attack was made on United States. Four systematic terrorist attacks were pulled off by the group al-Qaeda simultaneously bringing down the World Trade Centre in New York and damaging the Pentagon in Washington D.C. As extensive and in depth as the cause for the attack may have been, September 11 is an event that has undoubtedly left its mark in American history. A turning point, as some would call it, of the political, social, and economic systems of the United States. QuicklyRead More9/11 Essay on law1587 Words   |  7 PagesThe events surrounding the September 11 attacks on the United States of America have often been shrouded in a cloud of controversy and mystery, with no one individual seemingly able to apprehend the â€Å"true† details of the terror attack. Many proposed theories have been brought forth , the most widely accepted being that of co-ordinated attacks by terrorist organisation â€Å"Al-Qaeda†. â€Å"9/11†, as the event is commonly known, is simply one of many global terrorism attacks that have seemingly consumed theRead MoreWar On The World Trade Center914 Words   |  4 Pagesthe government views on individual freedoms forever. The increase in government legislation and power led to an escalation in the attack in individual freedoms. Laws changed that expanded civil forfeiture, domestic eavesdropping, and mass collection of private phone data. The detainment of civilians by military forces and the targeting of American citizens by drones in foreign countries is common practice by the US government. The individual’s rights are now secondary as the United States fightsRead MoreImportants Events of the First Decade of 2000s1508 Words   |  7 Pagessociety and the way we live in America today. As a country and even the world, people, government s and cultures have changed and grown from events that occurred during this decade. The 9/11 attacks on America, the Iraqi War, the presidential election of Barack Obama and the introduction of Twitter are just a few examples of what americans have experienced during these unforgettable ten years. September 11, 2001 is a day that no American will ever forget, a day that left a huge impact on the lives

Marriage and Social Class free essay sample

Many cultures categorize their society according to wealth, power, education, religion, ethnicity and occupation. These differences usually draw the lines that not all are willing to cross for different reasons. In America, the consequences when crossing classes are usually implemented by an individual’s family and peers. If a person decides to date or marry someone of a lower class, the immediate concern would be if the person of a lower class is interested for monetary gain whereas, the person of a lower class may be concerned if they would be treated as an equal in the relationship. With these problems present the courtship or marriage could be domed from the beginning or made to work harder at leveling the playing field. I believe love in lower class groups build their foundation on love where relationships are concerned simply because high expectations are not placed upon them and they are free to love whomever their hearts desire. We will write a custom essay sample on Marriage and Social Class or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In the marriage market, characteristics such as income, education and occupation are key definitive qualities when looking for a perspective life long companion. In addition, the tendency of individuals to marry others with similar traits has important implications for social inequality, income redistribution and education. However, there is still little understanding about what generates this assertive matching. One possibility is that people like to follow horizontal preferences when choosing a spouse to share similar characteristics of their own. This approach is believed to provide the security of longevity in love. However, sometimes people will experience an attraction to someone outside their social class whether it’s above or below but not always follow through due to fear of failure or rejection from family and peers. According to Karl Marx, one percent of the population is considered upper class and their wealth is generally inherited. Members of this particular class are perceived as snobs by the lower classes because they tend to look down at anyone outside their circle. This group does not have to work but often serve as board of directors of major companies and they are careful to only socialize with peers of an elite group. In most cases, parents with young children are thinking ahead as to who would be a good match and what social events to come would provide excellent choices of companionship. Their expectations would be for their children to select a person of equal or greater than the wealth of their own. In many cases, if a selection of a lower class is the choice of an immediate family member there would be great consequences including releasing them from all or most of the family’s wealth. Some would perceive the choice as rebellious and some may feel that it’s simply true love. If a person is made to feel that options are limited it may be an act of rebellious. However, if they stumble across a person they feel a connection with and is able to communicate on a level of satisfaction than the ability to proceed should be encouraged. Too often, members of the upper class enter the union of marriage because it meet or exceed the expectation of family and peers and later become unhappy with their choice. When this happens, they are reluctant to free themselves in fear of what others would think. Women in most marriages of the upper class are unhappy because the husband is usually away from the home on extended stays for multiple reasons. To fill the void of their husbands’ temporary absenteeism, they will keep themselves busy with charities, hobbies and the children if they are not away in boarding school. Although the divorce rate is low for this class infidelity is high. Because this class is very much secluded from the others, persons on the outside believe they must be happy in love assuming the problems of the lower class would not be an issue due to their wealth. In fact, many of the same problems exist such as communication, loneliness and loyalty to name a few. However, the upper middle class makes up approximately ten percent of the U. S. population and are successful business people, executives and high ranking civil and military officials (Long 2010). This group acquires their wealth from investments, savings and little of their wealth is inherited. The possibility of marriage within these groups is very likely to have longevity, mostly because it is expected of them although happiness with their spouse may not last the duration of the union.

The Mcdonald’s Case Strategies for Growth Essay Example

The Mcdonald’s Case: Strategies for Growth Essay THE MCDONALD’S CASE: STRATEGIES FOR GROWTH Lintje Siehoyono Lecturer, Hotel Management Program Faculty of Economics Petra Christian University Email: [emailprotected] petra. ac. id Le Hoang Giang Press officer in Canadian Consulate, entrepreneur, hospitality consultants in Ho Chi Minh City Email: [emailprotected] com Abstract: This paper presents a case study of international franchising, focusing on fast-food sector. McDonalds is one of the worlds premier entrepreneurial success stories. However, early in 2003, McDonald’s has announced a re-structure plan including cutting jobs, closing many restaurants and slowing down the expansion plan. What went wrong with McDonald’s and what can other international franchises learn from these mistakes are investigated. Result shows business environments, corporate level strategies, and operations are the key issues. Keywords: McDonald’s, international franchising, fast food. In a global scale, the fast-food industry is facing some serious threats. First, the fast-food market has reached the boiling point in most of the main market such as United States, Germany, and United Kingdom. The war price of fast-food giants is a clear example of market saturation, for example, Wendy’s chain has introduced a lowest ever price value meal: 9p. In terms of the product life cycle, quick service restaurants have reached maturity stage. Figure one illustrates the life cycle of quick service restaurant in United Kingdom. * Source: http://www. thetimes100. co. uk/ Figure 1. Quick Service Restaurant Product Life Cycle Second, rising incomes allow people more opportunities to tur n eating out into a more individualised experience rather than a routine quick fix. In United Kingdom, market research reveals that the total number of meals eaten in the non-quick service restaurant sector has risen while meals eaten in the Quick Service Restaurant sector have fallen in total The Times 100, 2003). In United States, the situation is quite similar. According to a new McKinsey study, the fast-food industry will grow by only 1% a year during the next eight yearsless than half the current rate. In contrast, full-service restaurants will see annual increased sales of 3. 2%. In sum, sit-down eateries will see $42 billion in new revenue over the next eight years compared with $13 billion for quickservice restaurants. The rationale behind McKinseys numbers: As they age, Americans tend to trade up from quick-service to full-service restaurants. The consulting firm said that, in 2000, Americans etween the ages of 18 and 24 ate at fast-food restaurants 79% of the time and at f ull-service restaurants 21% of the time. Meanwhile, Americans who were 65 and older went to quick-service restaurants only 57% of the time and to sit-down restaurants 43% of the time. Headed in their direction are the Americans in the boomer demographicages 50 to 64who ate at fast-food restaurants for 65% of their meals and at full-service restaurants for 35% (Figure 2). Third, convenience food is a substitute threat for fast-food sector. Packed-food industry (Kraft, Campbell, etc. ) is in head-to-head competition with ast-food industry for a bigger portion of food market. In addition, supermarkets, convenience stores, delis, and petrol stations offer more and more carry-out meals and re-heatable packaged foods. 74 Siehoyono, The Mcdonald’s Case: Strategies for Growth Jurusan Manajemen Perhotelan, Fakultas Ekonomi – Universitas Kristen Petra http://puslit. petra. ac. id/journals/perhotelan/ 75 * Source: http://www. businessweek. com/1998/10/b3568001. htm Figure 2. Wher e the United States Eats Out, 2000 Last but not least, the biggest threat appears to come from an increasing awareness among consumers of the benefits of healthy eating. We will write a custom essay sample on The Mcdonald’s Case: Strategies for Growth specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Mcdonald’s Case: Strategies for Growth specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Mcdonald’s Case: Strategies for Growth specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Nutrition and health studies and reports have heightened public concern over the fat and sodium content of fast foods. Moreover, a Euro monitor report published in November, found that a sandwich is viewed by the majority of consumers as an inherently healthier product than burgers, chicken, fish and chips, or many other fast-food sub-sectors. Consequently, in 1990, burger consumption dropped to 17 percent of all restaurant orders, from 19 percent in 1982 (Lewison, 1994). As the results from aforementioned unfavorable trends, sales growth has slowed in the fast-food market from 7. 1 percent in the 1970s to 4. percent in the 1980s to 3. 0 percent in 1990 (Lewison, 1994). McDonalds is one of the worlds premier entrepreneurial success stories in fast food industry. However, early in 2003, McDonald has announced a re-structure plan including cutting jobs, closing many restaurants and slowing down the expansion plan. From all phenomena mentioned above, particularly what has happened to Mc Donald’s, what went wrong with McDonald’s and what can other international franchises learn from these mistakes are investigated in this paper. MCDONALD’S HISTORY: GOLDEN ARCHES â€Å"Whatever people ate, McDonalds would be the nes to sell it† Ray Krocs: McDonald’s Founder McDonalds Corporation is the worlds largest chain of fast-food restaurants. Although McDonalds did not invent the hamburger or the fast-food restaurant, their name has become nearly synonymous with both. The history of McDonald’s began in 1940 when brothers Dick and Mac McDonald opened the first restaurant in San Bernardino, California. The McDonalds restaurant gained fame after 1948, when the brothers implemented their innovative Speedee Service System, an assemblyline hamburger construction and self-serve operation. In 1954, entrepreneur and milkshake-mixer alesman Ray Kroc became interested in the McDonalds restaurant when he learned of its extraordinary capacity. Upon seeing the restaurant in operation, he approached the McDonald brothers with a proposition to open new McDonalds restaurants, with himself as the first franchisee. Kroc worked hard to sell McDonalds. He even attempted to overcome on his wartime in connection with Walt Disney, in the failed hope of opening a McDonalds at the soon-to-be-opened Disneyland. Eventually he opened his first restaurant in Des Plaines, Illinois. It was an immediate success. Krocs new company was originally named McDonalds